a. Biogeographical reconstruction of P. astrigera; b. Probable dispersion routes in East Asia. Northeast Asia (Neimenggu+Heilongjiang, China+Korea+Japan); North China (Hebei+Henan+Shanxi+Sanxi, China); Northwest China (Qinghai+Gansu, China); Southwest China (Yunnan+Guizhou, China); Central China (Hubei+Hunan+Anhui, China); East China (Jiangsu+Shandong+Zhejiang, China).

 
 
  Part of: Fu D, Liu L, Cheng Y, Chen H, Luo Y (2024) Population genetic structure and demographic history of the East Asian wolf spider Pardosa astrigera. Zoosystematics and Evolution 100(3): 791-802. https://doi.org/10.3897/zse.100.125246